In the case of hypospadias, the urethral opening lies on the base of the penis rather than at the tip. It is a congenital disorder typically identified in early childhood or infancy. Hypospadias, however, may occasionally go unnoticed or untreated until maturity. Here, we will discuss adult hypospadias, including its causes, signs, and possible treatments.
Adult-specific Causes of Hypospadias
Hypospadias precise root cause is unknown. The cause, however, is thought to be a combination of hereditary and environmental factors. Hypospadias can be passed down from parents, according to specific research. Hypospadias in adults has also been associated with prenatal exposure to some medications, including anti-seizure and hormone therapy. The likelihood of hypospadias has also been linked to other environmental factors, such as exposure to chemicals and pesticides.
Symptoms Of Hypospadias in Adults
Hypospadias symptoms in adult men can vary depending on the degree of the illness. The urethral entrance may be situated close to the tip of the penis in certain men who have a mild degree of hypospadias. The sole noticeable indication in these situations can be a slight curvature of the penis during erections. If the condition is more severe, the urethral entrance can be situated nearer to the scrotum, resulting in the penis exhibiting a substantial curvature when erections occur.
Adults with hypospadias may also experience pain or discomfort during sexual activity, difficulties peeing, and urine splashing while urinating. Men with hypospadias may occasionally also struggle with psychological problems like low self-esteem and concerns about their sexual performance.
Diagnosis Of Hypospadias in Adults
Often, infants or children are diagnosed with hypospadias. Nonetheless, the illness may continue into adulthood if not identified or addressed. A physical examination of the penis and urethra is done in adults to identify hypospadias. The doctor may also bring up the patient’s medical history and current symptoms.
Extra tests are occasionally needed to assess the Hypospadias in adults’ severity and design the best course of action. These examinations could consist of urine flow studies, hormone blood tests, and imaging examinations like ultrasound or MRI.
Treatment Of Hypospadias in Adults
The severity of the ailment and the patient’s symptoms will determine how to treat adults with hypospadias. Treatment might not be required in mild situations where the urethral opening is close to the tip of the penis. Surgery might be necessary to treat more severe conditions if the urethral entrance is placed nearer the scrotum.
The urethra is rebuilt after surgery for Hypospadias in adults, and the urethral opening is moved to the penile tip. Depending on the patient’s age and the severity of the problem, a different form of surgery may be necessary. In rare circumstances, delivering the desired outcome could take more than one operation.
To ensure that the urethra heals properly following surgery, the patient might need to use a catheter for a few weeks. It is crucial to adhere to the doctor’s post-operative care instructions and refrain from sexual activity until the penis is completely recovered.
